Bill Denny
Professor Bill Denny is a standout innovator in New Zealand's
biotechnology sector.
He has a string of accomplishments as a medicinal chemist and
drug designer, and is co-director of the Auckland Cancer Society
Research Centre (ACSRC) - an organization internationally regarded
as one of the world's leading anti-cancer drug developers.
The Auckland and Oxford University-educated Denny has helped
take eight novel anti-cancer drugs to clinical trial stage, has
filed around 100 patents and has had his work appear in about
600 science publications.
To add to this, he has earned accolades as a Rutherford
Medallist of the Royal Society of New Zealand, an Adrian Albert
Medallist of the UK Royal Society of Chemistry, and an Officer of
the New Zealand Order of Merit for his services to cancer
research.
Drug successes
Denny remains doggedly modest about his achievements,
preferring to talk about them in the wider context of the ACSRC
team based at Auckland University's medical school.
"We've delivered eight drugs into clinical trial, and five of
those were first in their class. And I think that for all of us
here collectively, not just me, it is a very significant
achievement," he says.
In 2010 alone, three more of the centre's anti-cancer compounds
were selected for clinical trials. Earlier, in 2000, the
irreversible kinase inhibitor Canertinib - developed jointly by the
ASCRC and Pfizer - was the first of its kind to reach clinical
trials.
Despite Canertinib being halted at phase II, its creation has
enabled other developers to devise similar compounds that work on
the same principle - benefiting cancer research as a whole.
"If we're successful in getting a drug all the way to market,
terrific. If we're not, we're still adding to the armamentarium of
drugs and ideas that are out there," he says.
Commercialization a focus
Getting a compound to market is, however, one of the centre's
main goals. The first drug it developed - the anti-leukaemia drug
Amsacrine - went on the market in 1983 and is still used today.
"We learned long ago that if you're real about this business,
you simply can't be an academic group publishing your work. You
have to secure the patents early and you have to be willing to be
engaged," Denny says.
The ACSRC's core funding from the Auckland Cancer Society, along
with grants and commercial contracts, has helped support the
centre's commercial visions. And, together with local and offshore
investment, the centre has established two start-up companies - the
Auckland and San Diego based Proacta Inc, and the Auckland and
Melbourne based Pathway Therapeutics - for its promising
anti-cancer compounds.
Drug development growing in NZ
The ACSRC is not alone in its competencies. Denny has been
involved in New Zealand's drug development sector since 1972 and
has observed its expansion over the years.
"There are now a number of private companies, not simply the
ones we're involved with, that are based here in New Zealand doing
very good things, so it's been quite a growth area," he says.
Denny hopes the centre's success in attracting commercial
contracts and investment will also help grow a wider local network
of the services it draws on - such as patent law, toxicology and
drug manufacturing.
Funding is, of course, not the only crucial element to success.
As Denny explains, it is the expertise of those in New Zealand's
drug development sector who are pushing it from strength to
strength.
"In the end it's people. We have some very bright people and are
fortunate to have them and hold them."